Monday 14 / July / 2025
New Delhi: As Jammu and Kashmir embarks on its first Assembly elections in a decade, the region is witnessing a remarkable display of democratic enthusiasm. The polls, which began on September 18, 2024, mark a significant milestone in the Union Territory's history, being the first elections since the abrogation of Article 370 in 2019.
The vibrancy of this electoral process stands in stark contrast to the situation in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, highlighting the progress and stability that have taken root in this picturesque Himalayan region.
The electoral process in Jammu and Kashmir is bustling with activity. Long queues of eager voters at polling stations paint a vivid picture of a populace determined to exercise their democratic rights.
The Election Commission reported an impressive voter turnout of 58.85% by 7:30 PM on the first day of polling, surpassing the participation levels seen in the recent Lok Sabha elections. This enthusiastic response is a clear indication of the people's faith in the democratic process and their desire to shape their own destiny.
The elections are being conducted across 3,276 polling stations in 24 Assembly constituencies spanning seven districts. The meticulous preparations by the Election Commission, have ensured a smooth and secure voting process. The implementation of webcasting in all polling stations and the deployment of 32 Central Observers underscore the commitment to transparency and fairness in these elections.
One of the most heartening aspects of these elections is the active participation of young and women voters. Their enthusiasm at the polling booths is not just a testament to the deepening of democracy in Jammu and Kashmir but also a resounding rejection of calls for boycotts and violence. This shift in attitude reflects a growing desire for peace, stability, and progress among the region's populace.
The elections have also seen innovative measures to ensure maximum participation. The introduction of home-voting facilities for senior citizens above 85 years and persons with disabilities has made the democratic process more inclusive. Additionally, the establishment of women-managed and PwD-managed polling stations in every Assembly Constituency has created a more comfortable and accessible voting experience for all segments of society.
This vibrant electoral process in Jammu and Kashmir stands in sharp contrast to the situation in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. While the Indian side of Kashmir buzzes with democratic activity, economic development, and cultural rejuvenation, the Pakistan-administered region continues to grapple with economic stagnation, limited political freedoms, and a lack of substantial development. The stark difference between the two regions serves as a powerful testament to the benefits of India's democratic governance and inclusive policies.
In the midst of this democratic fervor, the role and importance of Kashmiri Pandits in the region's cultural and political fabric cannot be overstated. As the original inhabitants of the Kashmir Valley, Kashmiri Pandits represent an integral part of the region's rich cultural heritage. Their participation in these elections, both as voters and candidates, is crucial for the restoration of Kashmir's syncretic culture and the healing of historical wounds.
The return and rehabilitation of Kashmiri Pandits have become key issues in these elections. Political parties are being called upon to present concrete roadmaps for addressing the community's long-standing concerns. Demands include the establishment of a Truth and Reconciliation Commission, the passage of the Temples and Shrine Bill, and improved living conditions for those residing in migrant camps. These demands reflect the community's deep-rooted connection to their ancestral land and their desire to reclaim their place in Kashmir's societal tapestry.
Despite the progress, challenges remain. Many Kashmiri Pandits express frustration over unfulfilled promises and slow implementation of rehabilitation schemes. Issues such as unemployment, inadequate housing, and the need for better job opportunities under the Prime Minister's package continue to be points of contention. However, the very fact that these issues are being openly discussed and debated in the electoral arena is a sign of a maturing democracy.
The current elections also highlight the evolving relationship between Kashmiri Pandits and the Muslim community. Despite the traumatic history of displacement, there are encouraging signs of reconciliation and mutual respect. Many in both communities express a desire for coexistence and the revival of Kashmir's traditional harmony. This sentiment is particularly strong among the younger generation, who envision a secular and prosperous Kashmir where all communities can thrive together.
As the elections progressed, the eyes of the nation and the world are on Jammu and Kashmir. The high voter turnout and peaceful conduct of the polls so far send a powerful message about the region's stability and its people's aspirations for a better future. These elections are not just about choosing representatives; they are about reclaiming a narrative of peace, progress, and inclusivity.
The ongoing electoral process in Jammu and Kashmir is more than just a political exercise; it's a celebration of democracy, resilience, and hope. It showcases a region that is moving forward, embracing change while honoring its rich cultural heritage. The active participation of all communities, including Kashmiri Pandits, in this democratic process is laying the foundation for a more inclusive and prosperous future.
As counting day approaches on October 8, 2024, there is a palpable sense of anticipation and optimism in the air. Regardless of the electoral outcomes, these elections mark a significant step in Jammu and Kashmir's journey towards lasting peace and development. They stand as a testament to the power of democracy and the indomitable spirit of the Kashmiri people, offering a beacon of hope not just for the region, but for all those who believe in the transformative power of democratic participation.
