Thursday 09 / January / 2025
Washington, DC: As people of Indian origin are set to dominate some of the key positions in the upcoming Trump administration, the spotlight is on the Indian diaspora in the United States which has emerged as a formidable force, exemplifying a compelling narrative of success, resilience, and influence.
Recently, the American Center in New Delhi hosted a thought-provoking panel discussion titled 'Indian Diaspora – Defining Success in the United States', which shed light on the profound contributions and influence of the Indian community in America.
The Indian diaspora in the United States, numbering over 4.5 million, represents one of the largest and most successful immigrant communities in the country.
With roots spanning across India’s diverse cultural and regional landscape, this group has consistently demonstrated excellence in various domains, including technology, medicine, academia, politics, and the arts.
Indian Americans are also among the most educated and economically prosperous ethnic groups in the U.S., with a median household income significantly higher than the national average.
Education as a pillar of progress
One of the cornerstones of the Indian diaspora’s success is the emphasis on education.
Traditionally, Indian families prioritize academic achievement, often viewing it as a gateway to socio-economic mobility.
This cultural ethos has translated seamlessly into the American context, where Indian immigrants have excelled in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) fields and other professional disciplines.
The large influx of highly skilled Indian professionals to the U.S., particularly through programmes like the H-1B visa, underscores the community’s academic and technical prowess.
Universities across the United States host thousands of Indian students annually, many of whom go on to make significant contributions to their chosen fields.
Entrepreneurship and innovation
Indian Americans have made indelible marks in the realm of entrepreneurship and innovation.
From leading global tech giants like Google and Microsoft to founding startups that have disrupted industries, their impact is undeniable.
SundarPichai and Satya Nadella, CEOs of Google and Microsoft respectively, are emblematic of the diaspora’s leadership in technology.
Beyond the tech sector, Indian entrepreneurs have excelled in various industries, including healthcare, finance, and hospitality.
According to a 2022 report by the National Foundation for American Policy, Indian-origin founders head over one-fourth of all U.S. startups valued at over $1 billion.
Political representation and advocacy
The Indian diaspora’s growing political clout in the United States is another testament to its success.
Figures like Vice President Kamala Harris, whose mother emigrated from India, and members of Congress such as Pramila Jayapal and Raja Krishnamoorthi represent the community’s increasing influence in shaping U.S. policy and governance.
Indian Americans have also played a pivotal role in advocacy, addressing issues such as immigration reform, minority rights, and U.S.-India relations.
Their active participation in civic and political life demonstrates a commitment to contributing to the broader American society.
Donald Trump's administration in his upcoming second innings features prominent Indian-Americans like Kashi Patel, Sriram Krishnan, Vivek Ramaswamy and Tulsi Gabbard in significant roles ranging from the positions as sensitive as FBI director and national intelligence chief to the proposed department of efficiency and Artificial Intelligence (AI) policymaking.
Cultural diplomacy and soft power
The Indian diaspora has also served as a bridge between India and the United States, fostering mutual understanding and cultural exchange.
Through festivals, cuisine, films, and art, Indian Americans have brought elements of Indian culture into the mainstream American consciousness. Iconic events like Diwali celebrations at the White House symbolise this cultural integration.
Indian-origin filmmakers, authors, and artists have also contributed to America’s cultural landscape, showcasing narratives that resonate with both Indian and global audiences.
Notable figures like Mindy Kaling, Jhumpa Lahiri, and M. Night Shyamalan exemplify the community’s artistic achievements.
Despite its many successes, the Indian diaspora has faced challenges, including instances of racial discrimination and xenophobia.
The community’s rise to prominence has occasionally been met with stereotypes and biases. However, the resilience and solidarity of Indian Americans have enabled them to overcome these obstacles and continue to thrive.
Community organizations
Community organizations have played a significant role in the success of the Indian diaspora.
Groups like the Indian American Chamber of Commerce and organizations focused on cultural preservation and networking have provided platforms for collaboration, mentorship, and advocacy.
These institutions have helped nurture talent, foster entrepreneurship, and promote socio-cultural integration.
The Indian diaspora’s trajectory in the United States is poised for further growth and influence.
With younger generations building on the foundations laid by their predecessors, the future looks bright.
This new wave of Indian Americans is likely to expand into emerging fields such as renewable energy, artificial intelligence, and space exploration while continuing to advocate for social justice and equity.
The panel discussion at the American Center in New Delhi aptly highlighted the multifaceted success of the Indian diaspora, emphasising not just individual achievements but also collective contributions to American society.
It underscored the importance of fostering cross-cultural dialogue and collaboration, which can further strengthen the ties between India and the United States.
The success of the Indian diaspora in the United States is a testament to the community’s resilience, hard work, and adaptability.
From trailblazing leaders in technology and politics to cultural ambassadors and community advocates, Indian Americans have left an indelible mark on the American landscape.
As this vibrant community continues to grow and evolve, it will undoubtedly play a pivotal role in shaping the future of U.S.-India relations and contributing to a more inclusive and interconnected world.
